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Converting the file: ChannelML_v1.6.xsd

Note: this representation of the contents of the XSD file is intended as a quick reference only.
** The original *.xsd file should be consulted if there is any doubt regarding data types **

There is also the option to view this file in Relax NG format.
Note this representation is for reference only (for those who prefer that format). The XSD should be used for final validation.

Conversion of an XSD file into human readable form

Description
Description of the Schema taken from the XSD file
Definition of the elements needed for specifying electrophysiological cellular mechanisms. Voltage/concentration dependent channels can be specified, but also activity dependent ion concentrations (e.g. decaying calcium pools) and (eventually) synaptic mechanisms. The mechanisms which can be specified by this schema can be mapped on into the scripting languages of a number of common simulation platforms, e.g. NEURON, GENESIS. This mapping can be done a number of XML based ways, but XSL mappings are included with the NeuroMLValidator code. The elements outlined below are linked together with with those in MorphML.xsd and Biophysics.xsd in the NeuroML.xsd file to make Level 2 compliant NeuroML files


Schema info

Information on the namespaces, etc.

targetNamespacehttp://morphml.org/channelml/schema
elementFormDefaultqualified
attributeFormDefaultunqualified


Imported Schemas

Other schemas used by this file, with different target namespaces

Namespace: http://morphml.org/metadata/schemaLocation: ../Level1/Metadata_v1.6.xsd
Namespace: http://morphml.org/biophysics/schemaLocation: Biophysics_v1.6.xsd


Elements channelml  
Simple Types CoreEquationType   IonRole  
Groups AlphaBetaForm   AlphaBetaFormVoltConcDep   ExtraRateExpressions  
Complex Types AkdEquation   Block   BlockingSynapse   ChannelML   ChannelType   ConcDependence   CurrentVoltageRelation   DecayingPoolModel   DoubleExponentialSynapse   Gate   GenericEquation   HHGate   ImplementationPrefs   IntegrateAndFire   Ion   IonConcentration   KSGate   KSState   Ohmic   Parameter   PoolVolumeInfo   RateAdjustments   RateConstantEqn   RateConstantEqnChoice   RateConstVoltConcDep   SynapseType   Transition   VoltageConcGate   VoltageGate  

Elements

Element: channelml
The root element of any ChannelML file. Note this element will only be present in a standalone ChannelML file. For files covering many levels, neuroml will be the root element
Type: ChannelML


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Simple Types

Simple Type: IonRole

Role ion plays in cellular mechanism, e.g. ion passes through the channel (Na, K), or the concentration of the ion is a factor in the rate equations of gating, or the mechanism alters the concentration of this ion. This greatly simplifies the number of roles an ion can play in the channel, but these three options cover the majority of cases currently being modelled. Note: the term subtance is used as this formalism can also be used for other chemicals which may be transmitted, modulate channels, etc.

Restriction: Base: xs:string
Allowed values:
PermeatedSubstance (Ion passes through the channel, e.g. Na ions permeate through an "Na Channel")
ModulatingSubstance (Concentration of ion/substance modulates dynamics/rate equations of channel, e.g. Ca dependent K channel, K permeates, but the rate is dependent on concentration of internal Ca)
SignallingSubstance (Ion/substance is involved in internal signalling in the cell and the mechanism can alter its concentration, e.g. exponentially decaying Ca pool)

IonRole used by: Ion (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Simple Type: CoreEquationType

Enumeration of core equation types, linoidal, sigmoidal, exponential

Restriction: Base: xs:string
Allowed values:
exponential (Of the form: A * exp(k * (v-d)))
sigmoid (Of the form: A / (1 + exp(k * (v-d))))
linoid (Of the form: A * (k * (v-d)) / (1 - exp(-(k * (v-d)))))

CoreEquationType used by: AkdEquation (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Groups

Group: AlphaBetaForm

alpha, beta form of rate equations. These will always be together if present

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
alpha
Type : RateConstantEqnChoice
beta
Type : RateConstantEqnChoice


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Group: ExtraRateExpressions

Two more rate variables, which may be needed for calculating a non standard tau, inf, e.g. Kdr in the Purkinje cell model. tau and inf will be calculated as normal unless otherwise specified.

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
gamma
Type : RateConstantEqnChoice
zeta
Type : RateConstantEqnChoice


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Group: AlphaBetaFormVoltConcDep

alpha, beta form of rate equations of voltage and conc dependent channels. These will always be together if present

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
alpha
Type : RateConstVoltConcDep
beta
Type : RateConstVoltConcDep


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Complex Types

Complex Type: ChannelML

Root element containing the ions used in the mechanism, the unit system of the file (as attribute), and information on channels and/or ion concentration dynamics. Normally only the ion element and one of channel_type, synapse_type or ion_concentration should be present.

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: meta:metadata
ion
One or more ions which play some role in the mechanism, e.g. transmitted, affect the rate, etc.
Type : Ion
Occurances: 0 ... unbounded
channel_type
Specification of a voltage or ligand gated membrane conductance mechanism
Type : ChannelType
Occurances: 0 ... unbounded
synapse_type
Specification of a synaptic conductance, triggered by a presynaptic event
Type : SynapseType
Occurances: 0 ... unbounded
ion_concentration
Specification of how an ion concentration alters with time, e.g. calcium dynamics. This may influence other channels (e.g. Ca dependent K channels), and other mechanisms may have a contribution to the concentration of the ion specified here.
Type : IonConcentration
Occurances: 0 ... unbounded
Attributes
units
Unit system of all quantities. Only SI or Physiological units are allowed!
Type: meta:Units , Use: required

ChannelML used by: channelml (xs:element)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: ChannelType

Definition of a voltage/concentration dependent cell membrane conductance

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
Group
Some metadata (notes, etc.) to describe the conductance.
Ref: meta:metadata
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: meta:referencedata
status
Status of the channel specification: stable, in progress, etc.
Type : meta:Status
Occurances: 0 ... 1
current_voltage_relation
The specification of how the current flow etc. into the cell relates to the membrane potential difference (e.g. Ohmic relationship)
Type : CurrentVoltageRelation
hh_gate
Channel specification based on the Hodgkin Huxley formalism
Type : HHGate
Occurances: 0 ... unbounded
ks_gate
Channel specification based on a kinetic scheme formalism
Type : KSGate
Occurances: 0 ... unbounded
impl_prefs
Optional recommended values when creating implementation of the channel mechanism
Type : ImplementationPrefs
Occurances: 0 ... 1
Attributes
nameType: xs:string , Use: required
density
Is this a specification of conductance per unit area?
Type: meta:YesNo , Use: optional, default: yes

ChannelType used by: ChannelML (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: SynapseType

Definition of a synaptic mechanism

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
Group
Some metadata (notes, etc.) to describe the synapse.
Ref: meta:metadata
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: meta:referencedata
status
Status of the synapse specification: stable, in progress, etc.
Type : meta:Status
Occurances: 0 ... 1
Only one of the following SUB elements may appear.
doub_exp_syn
Synaptic conductance with rise time and decay time
Type : DoubleExponentialSynapse
blocking_syn
For example NMDA receptor synapses
Type : BlockingSynapse
Attributes
nameType: xs:string , Use: required

SynapseType used by: ChannelML (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: DoubleExponentialSynapse

A basic synaptic mechanism with a double exponential conductance time course. This mechanism maps easily on to mechanisms in both NEURON (Exp2Syn) and GENESIS (synchan)

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: meta:metadata
Attributes
max_conductance
The maximum conductance of the channel
Type: bio:ConductanceValue , Use: required
rise_time
The characteristic rise time of the conductance waveform
Type: bio:TimeConstantValue , Use: required
decay_time
The characteristic decay time of the conductance waveform
Type: bio:TimeConstantValue , Use: required
reversal_potential
The reversal potential of the synapse, which (along with the membrane potential) will determine the current passing through the synapse when the conductance is non zero
Units in SI: V
Type: bio:VoltageValue , Use: required

DoubleExponentialSynapse used by: SynapseType (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: BlockingSynapse

A synaptic mechanism whose conductance can be blocked by the presence of a specific species (ion/molecule). Based on the mechanism for blocking of an NMDA receptor by Mg as outlined in Gabbiani et al, 1994, Maex DeSchutter 1998

Extension:
The child elements and attributes of the base element will be required in this element too.
Base: DoubleExponentialSynapse
The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
block
Type : Block

BlockingSynapse used by: SynapseType (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: Block

Specification for the influence of a blocking species on the conductance of a BlockingSynapse. Based on the mechanism for blocking of an NMDA receptor by Mg as outlined in Gabbiani et al, 1994, Maex DeSchutter 1998

Attributes
species
Name of species. For ions use lowercase, e.g. mg
Type: xs:string , Use: required
conc
Concentration of species. Multiplicative factor for total conductance: 1/(1 + eta * [conc] * exp(-1* gamma * V))
Type: bio:ConcentrationValue , Use: required
eta
Used in multiplicative factor for total conductance: 1/(1 + eta * [conc] * exp(-1* gamma * V))
Units in SI: mM^-1
Type: xs:double , Use: required
gamma
Used in multiplicative factor for total conductance: 1/(1 + eta * [conc] * exp(-1* gamma * V))
Units in SI: V^-1
Type: xs:double , Use: required

Block used by: BlockingSynapse (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: CurrentVoltageRelation

How the current through the channel depends on the conductance of the channel. Only ohmic and integrate_and_fire supported at the moment

Only one of the following elements may appear.
ohmic
Signifies an ohmic relation; the current is proportional to the potential difference across the channel
Type : Ohmic
integrate_and_fire
Signifies a current which will cause the cell to behave like an integrate and fire neuron
Type : IntegrateAndFire
Attributes
nameType: xs:string , Use: optional

CurrentVoltageRelation used by: ChannelType (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: IntegrateAndFire

Signifies a current which will cause the cell to behave like an integrate and fire neuron

Attributes
threshold
Voltage at which the mechanism causes the segment/cell to fire, i.e. membrane potential will be reset to v_reset
Type: bio:VoltageValue , Use: required
t_refrac
Time after a spike during which the segment will be clamped to v_reset (clamping current given by i = g_refrac*(v - v_reset))
Type: bio:TimeValue , Use: required
v_reset
Membrane potential is reset to this after spiking
Type: bio:VoltageValue , Use: required
g_refrac
Conductance during the period t_refrac after a spike, when the current due to this mechanism is given by i = g_refrac*(v - v_reset), therefore a high value for g_refrac, e.g. 100 microsiemens, will effectively clamp the cell at v_reset
Type: bio:ConductanceValue , Use: required

IntegrateAndFire used by: CurrentVoltageRelation (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: Ohmic

Signifies an ohmic relation; the current is proportional to the potential difference across the channel

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
conductance
Description of the conductance including maximum conductance density and possible (voltage dependent) gating mechanisms
Type : conductance
Attributes
ion
The ion which will flow due to the conductance. Note this should be already declared in an Ion element at the beginning of the file.
Type: xs:string , Use: optional

Ohmic used by: CurrentVoltageRelation (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



Element: conductance
Description of the conductance including maximum conductance density and possible (voltage dependent) gating mechanisms
 
The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here. Occurances: 1
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: meta:metadata
rate_adjustments
Adjustments, e.g. temperature dependence, to apply to the gating mechanisms
Type : RateAdjustments
Occurances: 0 ... 1
gate
Voltage/concentration dependent gate
Type : Gate
Occurances: 0 ... unbounded
Attributes
default_gmax
Maximum conductance density of channel
Type: bio:ConductanceDensityValue , Use: required

conductance is used by: Ohmic (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: ImplementationPrefs

These items ideally shouldn't be in a specification which deals with a description of the physiology of the channel. However, some channels won't be properly implemented in the scripting mechanism of given simulator using the standard mappings unless these factors are taken into account, e.g. if the rate equations change rapidly, but the default table size isn't large enough.

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
comment
Comment element to give explination for the implementation preferences. Having a dedicated element as opposed to a <-- comment --> allows the comment to be repeated in the script file impl.
Type : xs:string
Occurances: 0 ... 1
table_settings
Preferences for the table of values for the rate equations, e.g. used in the TABLE statement in NMODL, or in tabchannel GENESIS objects
Type : table_settings
Occurances: 0 ... 1

ImplementationPrefs used by: ChannelType (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



Element: table_settings
Preferences for the table of values for the rate equations, e.g. used in the TABLE statement in NMODL, or in tabchannel GENESIS objects
 
Attributes
max_v
The maximum potential from which to calculate the tables of rate values
Type: xs:double , Use: optional, default: 70
min_v
The minimum potential from which to calculate the tables of rate values
Type: xs:double , Use: optional, default: -100
table_divisions
The number of divisions in the table
Type: xs:positiveInteger , Use: optional, default: 200

table_settings is used by: ImplementationPrefs (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: RateAdjustments

Adjustments necessary to all the rate equations, e.g temperature dependencies, voltage offsets introduced when moving between species, etc. See the XSL mappings for more information on the meaning of these adjustments.

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
q10_settings
Q10 scaling affects the tau in the rate equations. It allows rate equations determined at one temperature to be used at a different temperature. If tauExp is the experimentally measured tau, the rate at temperature T is given by tau(T) = tauExp / q10_factor ^ ((T - experimental_temp)/10). NOTE: if fixed_q10 is specified the expression will be tau(T) = tauExp / fixed_q10, and the experimental_temp can be used to check that a simulation is running at the desired temperature.
Type : q10_settings
Occurances: 0 ... unbounded
offset
Type : offset
Occurances: 0 ... 1

RateAdjustments used by: Ohmic (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



Element: q10_settings
Q10 scaling affects the tau in the rate equations. It allows rate equations determined at one temperature to be used at a different temperature. If tauExp is the experimentally measured tau, the rate at temperature T is given by tau(T) = tauExp / q10_factor ^ ((T - experimental_temp)/10). NOTE: if fixed_q10 is specified the expression will be tau(T) = tauExp / fixed_q10, and the experimental_temp can be used to check that a simulation is running at the desired temperature.
 
Attributes
gate
The gate to which the Q10 adjustment should be applied. If this attribute is not present, assume the adjustment applies at all gates.
Type: xs:string , Use: optional
fixed_q10
Q10 factor if the cell is to be run at a different temp than that at which the alpha and beta were determined. Only one of fixed_q10 or q10_factor should be specified!
Type: xs:double , Use: optional
q10_factor
Q10 factor if the cell is to be run at a different temp than that at which the alpha and beta were determined. Only one of fixed_q10 or q10_factor should be specified!
Type: xs:double , Use: optional
experimental_temp
The experimental temperature at which alpha and beta rate equations were determined were measured
Type: bio:TemperatureValue , Use: required

q10_settings is used by: RateAdjustments (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



Element: offset 
Attributes
value
Offset introduced to alter voltage dependence of rate equations, see NEURON/GENESIS mappings for details
Type: bio:VoltageValue , Use: optional

offset is used by: RateAdjustments (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: Ion

Definition of an ion which is involved in this channel mechanism

Attributes
name
Simple name for the ion. Due to the conventions used in NEURON, it is usually best to use the lower case form of the chemical symbol, e.g. na, ca, k
Type: xs:string , Use: required
default_erev
Most implementations of these channel mechanisms (e.g. a mod file) will need a value for the reversal potential for the ion which flows through the channel. However, this is a property of the cell, as opposed to the channel. For convenience though, a typical value can be used here, so a pretty self contained script can be produced, but when used in a real cell the actual value for erev must be calculated
Type: bio:VoltageValue , Use: optional
charge
Electrical charge of the ion in question
Type: xs:positiveInteger , Use: required
role
What role the ion plays in the dynamics of the channel/cell mechanism
Type: IonRole, Use: optional, default: PermeatedSubstance

Ion used by: ChannelML (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: Gate

Definition of a single voltage/concentration dependent gate

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
state
Internal state of the gate, specifying a name, and possibly a fractional contribution. HHGate or KSGate elements will specify the rate equations, etc. for the gate, referencing this state name.
Type : state
Attributes
power
The power to which the gate is raised in the expression for the total conductance
Type: xs:nonNegativeInteger , Use: required

Gate used by: Ohmic (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



Element: state
Internal state of the gate, specifying a name, and possibly a fractional contribution. HHGate or KSGate elements will specify the rate equations, etc. for the gate, referencing this state name.
 
Attributes
nameType: xs:string , Use: required
fractionType: meta:ZeroToOne , Use: optional, default: 1

state is used by: Gate (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: HHGate

Gate with Hodgkin Huxley like state transitions

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
transition
Type : Transition
Attributes
stateType: xs:string , Use: required

HHGate used by: ChannelType (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: KSGate

Gate with kinetic scheme transitions

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
state
Type : KSState
transition
Type : Transition

KSGate used by: ChannelType (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: KSState

Single kinetic scheme state. Transitions will happen between these states

Attributes
nameType: xs:string , Use: required

KSState used by: KSGate (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: Transition

What causes the gate to open and close. A dependence on potential difference, or a voltage and (ion) concentration dependence

Only one of the following elements may appear.
voltage_gate
Type : VoltageGate
voltage_conc_gate
Type : VoltageConcGate
Attributes
src
Source state of the transition if used in kinetic scheme. Must be used with attribute target
Type: xs:string , Use: optional
target
Target state of the transition if used in kinetic scheme. Must be used with attribute src
Type: xs:string , Use: optional

Transition used by: HHGate (xs:complexType) KSGate (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: VoltageGate

Definition of a voltage gate. Normally this will be specified as rate equations for alpha and beta, or for tau and inf

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: AlphaBetaForm Occurances: 0 ... 1
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: ExtraRateExpressions Occurances: 0 ... 1
tau
Type : RateConstantEqnChoice
Occurances: 0 ... 1
inf
Type : RateConstantEqnChoice
Occurances: 0 ... 1

VoltageGate used by: Transition (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: VoltageConcGate

Definition of a mechanics of a gate which depends on voltage and concentration (e.g. Calcium conc dependent K channel). Normally this will be specified as rate equations for alpha and beta (in terms of v and conc), or for tau and inf

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: AlphaBetaFormVoltConcDep Occurances: 0 ... 1
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: ExtraRateExpressions Occurances: 0 ... 1
conc_dependence
Type : ConcDependence
tau
Type : RateConstVoltConcDep
Occurances: 0 ... 1
inf
Type : RateConstVoltConcDep
Occurances: 0 ... 1

VoltageConcGate used by: Transition (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: ConcDependence

Specification of the concentration dependence of a gate

Attributes
name
Name of substance, just for reference
Type: xs:string , Use: required
ion
If the substance is an ion, here is a reference the entry in the ion list at the start of the file
Type: xs:string , Use: optional
variable_name
How the value of conductance will be expressed in the rate equations
Type: xs:string , Use: required
min_conc
Minimum expected concentration. Quite likely to be needed by simulators (e.g. for generating tables)
Type: bio:ConcentrationValue , Use: required
max_conc
Maximum expected concentration. Quite likely to be needed by simulators (e.g. for generating tables)
Type: bio:ConcentrationValue , Use: required

ConcDependence used by: VoltageConcGate (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: RateConstantEqnChoice

Choice of the various rate constant expressions allowed

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: meta:metadata
Only one of the following SUB elements may appear.
parameterised_hh
Type : AkdEquation
generic_equation_hh
Type : GenericEquation

RateConstantEqnChoice used by: VoltageGate (xs:complexType) VoltageGate (xs:complexType) AlphaBetaForm (xs:group) AlphaBetaForm (xs:group) ExtraRateExpressions (xs:group) ExtraRateExpressions (xs:group)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: RateConstVoltConcDep

Rate constant expressions allowed for voltage and conc dependent channels. Note, at this stage no Akd like expression for a generic voltage/conc dep experssion. Time will tell if there's an expression common enough accross different models to be expressed in such a way

Only one of the following elements may appear.
generic_equation_hh
Type : GenericEquation

RateConstVoltConcDep used by: VoltageConcGate (xs:complexType) VoltageConcGate (xs:complexType) AlphaBetaFormVoltConcDep (xs:group) AlphaBetaFormVoltConcDep (xs:group)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: RateConstantEqn

Definition of a rate constant equation.

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
parameter
A parameter which is used in the equation
Type : Parameter
Occurances: 0 ... unbounded
Attributes
typeType: xs:string , Use: required
exprType: xs:string , Use: optional


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Complex Type: AkdEquation

Definition of a type of rate constant equation which takes parameters A, k, d and maps to either exponential, sigmoidal or linoidal.

Restriction: Base: RateConstantEqn

AkdEquation used by: RateConstantEqnChoice (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: GenericEquation

Definition of a type of rate constant equation

Attributes
expr
Note: only variable allowed in expression is v (or for an expression for tau or inf, alpha and beta can be used too). Also, liberal use of brackets, e.g. 5.0*(exp (-50*(v +46))) instead of 5.0* exp (-50*(v +46)) is advised, due to GENESIS's handling of exp, abs, etc.
Type: xs:string , Use: required

GenericEquation used by: RateConstantEqnChoice (xs:complexType) RateConstVoltConcDep (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: IonConcentration

Specification of how an ion concentration alters with time, e.g. calcium dynamics. This may influence other channels (e.g. Ca dependent K channels), and other mechanisms may have a contribution to the concentration of the ion specified here.

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
Group
Some metadata to describe the ion concentration
Ref: meta:metadata
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: meta:referencedata
status
Status of the ion conc mech specification: stable, in progress, etc.
Type : meta:Status
Occurances: 0 ... 1
ion_species
Type : xs:string
Only one of the following SUB elements may appear.
decaying_pool_model
At present there is only one choice of a model for this process, more can be added later
Type : DecayingPoolModel
Attributes
name
The name of the ion, as used in the Ion element.
Type: xs:string , Use: required

IonConcentration used by: ChannelML (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: DecayingPoolModel

Element for parameters in a decaying pool model of ion concentration (e.g. calcium pool)

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
resting_conc
Resting concentration of ion
Type : bio:ConcentrationValue
decay_constant
Exponential decay time of pool
Type : bio:TimeConstantValue
The following SUB elements must appear in the sequence outlined here. Minimum occurances allowed: Maximum occurances allowed:
pool_volume_info
Type : PoolVolumeInfo

DecayingPoolModel used by: IonConcentration (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: PoolVolumeInfo

Information on the volume of the ion pool

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
shell_thickness
Type : bio:LengthValue

PoolVolumeInfo used by: DecayingPoolModel (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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Complex Type: Parameter

Generic parameter used in rate equations

The following elements must appear in the sequence outlined here.
Group
A group of elements to include with this element
Ref: meta:metadata
Attributes
nameType: xs:string , Use: required
valueType: xs:double , Use: required

Parameter used by: RateConstantEqn (xs:complexType) AkdEquation (xs:complexType)

Instances of this element which are used by other elements in this document



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